Tuesday, August 25, 2015

Hypertension Doctors Cleveland Services Available

By Shawn Hunter


The heart is one of the most vital organs of the body. It is essential that it be well-maintained and kept healthy. If a person is diagnosed with high blood pressure or hypertension, they are at extreme risk for many complications. Many Americans and others around the globe have this problem. Often called the silent killer because of the absence of symptoms, this is a condition that can lead to death when untreated. Hypertension doctors Cleveland are available to help people in or around Cleveland, OH.

The blood moves through the human body at a specific rate. Blood pressure is considered high when it moves through these arteries at a high pressure. This puts more pressure on the tissues that are already delicate and can damage blood vessels. A person is diagnosed with hypertension when their readings are above 140/90 mmHG consistently. Normal readings are less than 120/80 mmHG.

The causes of this condition range and are sometimes unknown, which is considered primary hypertension. Secondary is when the cause for the condition is known. Sometimes it is a result of heart or kidney conditions. Medications might also impact rise in pressure but usually go away when people no longer take them.

There are a lot of risk factors linked to this condition. Some of them cannot be changed, while others can be. Race, age, family history and gender are factors that cannot modified. People can do research to learn more about how these things can impact likelihood of getting hypertension.

Factors that can be changed to reduce risk: stress, being overweight, sleep apnea, not exercising enough, smoking, consuming an unhealthy diet, smoking, too much salt and too much alcohol. By reducing or limiting these things, people can lower their chances of having this condition and being at heightened risk for complications of it. People should work closely with their doctors when it comes to managing some of these factors.

Diagnosis is usually simple and can be done with a monitor. However, more than one reading must show high numbers. Doctors might also do physical exams, and assess medical history and risk factors. The monitor devices record systolic blood pressure or SBP and diastolic blood pressure or DBP. Hypertensive crisis, stage 2, stage 1 and prehypertension are the diagnosis doctors might give.

Multiple readings need to be taken before a diagnosis is made. Physicians might also request chest x-rays, ECGs, CT scans, blood tests and urine tests during the diagnostic process. When it comes to treating this, a number of small solutions can be made to promote healing, such as reducing intake of salt, exercising, losing excess weight, learning relaxation methods to help with reducing anxiety and stress, and taking prescription medications. Many options are available to help lower pressure levels and keep people in the normal, healthy range.

Progress will be monitored during treatment. Primary care doctors will treat most of these patients, although if an underlying cardiac condition is suspected, they might be referred specialists known as cardiologists. Without treatment, this can lead to heart attack, kidney problems, arrhythmia, stroke, heart failure or aneurysms.




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