Serious complications can result if an asthma sufferer does not recognize and treat their symptoms when they happen. Some symptoms of asthma are wheezing, shortness of breath, bronchospasm, tightness of the chest, and coughing. When someone has an allergic reaction to something it is most often caused by a combination of both environmental as well as genetic factors. There are different types of asthma medications and treatments available.
Asthma medications are important so you can manage the symptoms of your asthma. For an asthmatic prone to attacks, it's important to keep your medication with you all the time. In order to live an unrestricted life, it is essential that the proper asthma medication is prescribed to prevent attacks. The objective of most asthma treatments is to control chronic asthma symptoms, such as shortness of breath and coughing, by controlling the inflammation of the airways.
Generally, there are two kinds of asthma medications. These can be divided into: quick-relief medications which are used to treat acute symptoms and long-term control medications that are used to prevent the onset and worsening of asthma attacks.
The first line of treatment in treating asthma is Salbutamol. For moderate and severe symptoms of asthma, anticholinergic medications are used together with Salbutamol. To people who cannot tolerate or are allergic to Salbutamol are given these type of medications. Alternately, Ephinephrine inhalers can be used with similar efficacy to Salbutamol, but most doctors shy away from these as it can overstimulate the heart.
Glucocorticoids and Corticosteroids are the most efficacious remedies for Asthma. These medications are usually inhaled with the use of metered-dose inhalers. They work by reducing the swelling and tightening of the airways. Mast cell stabilizers are also used as an alternative to glucocorticoids. One could use a Leukotriene modifier as an alternative to glucocorticoids. These medicines prevent the action of leukotrienes which can cause asthma symptoms. Symptoms can be relieved for up to 24 hours.
The bulk of the asthma medicine is provided via dose-controlled inhalers, which typically comes with an asthma spacer. Some medications can also be administered as a powder inhaler.
There are other options in case a patient with asthma becomes unresponsive to medication. For example, oxygen is used to ease hypoxia; while intravenous salbutamol is only used in extreme cases. For severe asthma attacks, bronchodilating effects can be obtained by intravenous administration of magnesium sulfate. Heliox, a combination of helium and oxygen, is also used in unresponsive cases of asthma attacks.
Consult your doctor first before trying any asthma medication. Your doctor will be the one that knows what medication will work best for treating your asthma problems, and how often it should be used. Remember to have regular check-ups with your doctor as well, so you will know whether your medication or the dosage should be changed.
Asthma medications are important so you can manage the symptoms of your asthma. For an asthmatic prone to attacks, it's important to keep your medication with you all the time. In order to live an unrestricted life, it is essential that the proper asthma medication is prescribed to prevent attacks. The objective of most asthma treatments is to control chronic asthma symptoms, such as shortness of breath and coughing, by controlling the inflammation of the airways.
Generally, there are two kinds of asthma medications. These can be divided into: quick-relief medications which are used to treat acute symptoms and long-term control medications that are used to prevent the onset and worsening of asthma attacks.
The first line of treatment in treating asthma is Salbutamol. For moderate and severe symptoms of asthma, anticholinergic medications are used together with Salbutamol. To people who cannot tolerate or are allergic to Salbutamol are given these type of medications. Alternately, Ephinephrine inhalers can be used with similar efficacy to Salbutamol, but most doctors shy away from these as it can overstimulate the heart.
Glucocorticoids and Corticosteroids are the most efficacious remedies for Asthma. These medications are usually inhaled with the use of metered-dose inhalers. They work by reducing the swelling and tightening of the airways. Mast cell stabilizers are also used as an alternative to glucocorticoids. One could use a Leukotriene modifier as an alternative to glucocorticoids. These medicines prevent the action of leukotrienes which can cause asthma symptoms. Symptoms can be relieved for up to 24 hours.
The bulk of the asthma medicine is provided via dose-controlled inhalers, which typically comes with an asthma spacer. Some medications can also be administered as a powder inhaler.
There are other options in case a patient with asthma becomes unresponsive to medication. For example, oxygen is used to ease hypoxia; while intravenous salbutamol is only used in extreme cases. For severe asthma attacks, bronchodilating effects can be obtained by intravenous administration of magnesium sulfate. Heliox, a combination of helium and oxygen, is also used in unresponsive cases of asthma attacks.
Consult your doctor first before trying any asthma medication. Your doctor will be the one that knows what medication will work best for treating your asthma problems, and how often it should be used. Remember to have regular check-ups with your doctor as well, so you will know whether your medication or the dosage should be changed.
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