Tuesday, August 26, 2014

Ways To Adopt In Sickle Cell Disease Prevention

By Colette Foreman


This is a blood disorder also called sickle cell anaemia. It is named after the apparent shape of the red blood cells due to the condition. These cells take on a sickle formation which makes accomplishment of basic functionality quite a pickle. One of the many effects of that is organ malfunction and failure eventually. A cure for this monstrous disease is yet to be discovered. However, Sickle Cell Disease Prevention is not impossible if ideal steps are taken.

Occurrence of abnormalities in the genes is the main cause of this particular condition. Mutation of haemoglobin genes starts the disorder. It is followed by change in shape and form of the cells responsible for oxygen movement. The red blood cells become sickle shape and can only absorb a little oxygen. This destabilizes the delicate balance in the body and hence occurrence of complication.

Sickle cell anaemia is an inherited disease for many. It moves from one generation to the other through genes. It takes two parents with the genes to pass it on. If only one of parents is a carrier of the causing genes then chances are the children will not have it. This disease has various signs and these vary with persons. The symptoms also intensify with time.

Sickle cell anaemia is known to deny its victims the energy needed to go through an average day. The patients are generally weak and they tire very quickly. They cannot involve themselves in any intense activity due to that. Another common sign of this particular anaemia is frequent body aches. This pain is severe in nature and it is felt in no organ in particular. The chest is one of the many organs where this ache is experienced.

The abnormal cells also sometimes clump up and form rigid structures in the body. These structures are known to stick on to the blood vessel wall and hindering blood movement. This causes very severe pains in the body. The occurrence of these structures poses a serious threat to crucial organs in a body. The organs at risk here are the heart, brain, lungs, liver, kidney and many others. This fact makes the ailment one of the deadliest.

Several complications are also associated with this blood disorder. This condition exposes one to severe bacterial infections. This is due to the fact that the immunity is usually under developed in such people. The hindrance of proper blood circulation also exposes one to a silent stroke. This stroke is very deadly as it gives no warning at all. And as for pregnant women, the disorder can do as much damage as causing a spontaneous abortion.

Remedies to this disease have been in use for a while now. No cure has been announced though. The prevention and treatments are aimed at improving the signs and symptoms. Pain remedies are advised to deal with the aches experienced in the body. It is also advised that one with the condition should get frequent medical attention.

Due to the fact that these people have reduced immunity, vaccination and prior treatment is exercised. They are given anti-malarial drugs and pain relievers constantly to deal with the severe pains experienced. Also for the advanced stages, transplants of bone marrow are used to treat the disease in addition to transfusion of blood.




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