Wednesday, October 3, 2012

An Animal Hospital Wethersfield And Human Disease

By Randi Boyer


Of an animal hospital Wethersfield requires several things; the doctors should be qualified people, the patients nonhuman, and the facilities clean and licensed to carry out the job. Many people may not know this, but dogs, cats, and other creatures are capable of transmitting diseases to human being. That is why sick beasts should be treated by qualified medical personnel.

Diseases normally stay within a single species; the only time infection between species should occur is if one is a vector, such as mosquitoes transmitting malaria to humans. However, pathogens sometimes mutate and cross the species barrier. This is suspected to have been what happened in the case of Ebola, the Human Immunodeficiency Virus, avian flu and so on. A particularly dangerous case of this is the infamous mad cow disease.

Scientifically, it is known as bovine encephalopathy. It forms part of a family of diseases known as transmissible encephalopathies. These include diseases that attack sheep and goats, a wasting disease which is limited to North American deer, and a type that affects human beings.

These clinics treat a variety of illnesses. One exception to this is the so called mad cow disease, known by scientists as the bovine encephalopathy. This is because the condition, unfortunately, does not have a cure. The best a veterinarian can do is diagnosing the illness and recommend a course of action. The danger of this condition lies in the fact that it is zoonotic.

The diseases have no known treatment; infected animals are killed and buried, while humans are placed under nursing care until they pass on. The disease starts as a result of a protein called infectious protein particles mutating and causing brain degeneration. This protein is found primarily in the brain and spinal cord, and to a lesser extent in lymphoid tissues such as tonsils and the spleen. It is not known why these mutations start.

Illnesses that cross the species barrier are known as zoonotic diseases, and are actually quite common. Of the fourteen hundred or so pathogens known to cause human infections, slightly over sixty percent are disease that animals pass to humans; this includes anthrax, salmonella, brucellosis, cowpox, Hantavirus among others. For this reason, a new field of treatment has emerged; conservation medicine, which integrates human, veterinary as well as environmental medicine.

Most facilities that deal with non human illnesses can handle a variety of species; some however, choose to focus on just one. For instance, equine clinics specialize in those diseases and conditions that affect horses. The so called dog clinics treat the highly beloved canines, while feline facilities handle the more mysterious cats. Some focus on more exotic species, just in case someone's favorite tiger is not feeling well.

Millions of dollars are spent on these creatures to for treatment and other forms of care. While this may seem excessive, even extravagant to some people, it should be remembered that human beings cannot live without these beasts; they provide companionships, protein, and income. If anyone needs an animal hospital Wethersfield has a number of well known ones, and if they seem ask for too much money, remember; there is no artificial milk, eggs, or love.




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