Sunday, October 21, 2012

What Exactly Is An Oncologist And Can They Help Treat Cancer Of The Breast?

By Clayton Eusebio


Oncology is a branch of medicine which refers to the study and treatment of cancer. A medical oncologist is a medical professional expert on the said treatment and study. Then again, a medical oncologist for cancer of the breast must first consult a pathologist about the exact biological nature of the tumor being cured.

An oncologist handles the treatment, therapy method such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy or even surgical treatment, constant follow-up with the patient, and the screening of the relatives of the patient. Getting identified as having breast cancer, an affected person is informed with the 3 specialty areas in the treatment of the disease, which are as follows: medical oncology, surgical oncology and radiation oncology.

There are various approaches in the diagnosis . The medical oncologist for cancer of the breast may perform a biopsy to the patient (may be incisional or excisional), x-rays or several blood tests. In case a patient is diagnosed to possess one, the medication for the tumor that the medical oncologist would apply varies depending on the stage of the ailment.

Chemotherapy may be done prior or right after surgical treatment. Chemotherapy entails various kinds of drugs and these drugs are given to patients with primary breast cancer; breast cancer believed to have not yet spread outside the breast or to the lymph nodes. Chemotherapy can even be applied to treat tumor that has already metastasized or have already spread to other organs in the body.

One other specialty treatment of a medical oncologist is hormone therapy. This hormone therapy interferes with the hormones in the body that stimulates the development of the ailment. Hormone therapy can possibly be carried out to patients with primary breast cancer or also to individuals with tumor that has already spread to other parts in the body.

The therapy that the medical oncologist for breast cancer applies to patients , like chemotherapy, has certain adverse reactions just like hair loss. These doctors are competent in their field and so they are coping with the treatment of the unwanted effects and difficulties encountered through the patient with breast cancer.




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