Monday, May 7, 2012

How to Care for Aging Dogs

By Jim Jawnson


Different types of dogs mature at varying rates, so how do you know if your beloved canine is becoming elderly? In general, the larger the dog, the faster they mature. If your dog is seven years old, he or she is probably beginning to experience his senior years. Your dog's needs will change as they become older. Here are some tips for taking care of your dog and giving him or her the best exercise, nutrition and veterinary care to stay strong and healthy.

Signs of an Aging Dog How does your dog show the signs of age? A healthy senior dog will most likely have a decrease in energy level. He may nap more, or become tired more easily. Your senior dog may also be stiff after play or upon getting up after a rest. How do you know the difference between normal wear and tear and arthritis or an injury? If your dog loosens up after mild activity he's probably just showing some signs of age. Dogs who seem to feel worse as the days go on should be seen by a vet to rule out other possibilities.

Exercise and Play! Exercising regularly and vigorously is one of the best ways to help your senior dog avoid problems with weight gain or arthritis. Exercise has other added benefits, such as aiding digestion and improving circulation. Try to walk your dog once or twice each day, and do some low-intensity playing.

Nutrition As your dog ages, his dietary needs will change. Be sure to choose a food that is appropriate for you dog's needs and conditions! As a general rule of thumb, a good senior dog food will have fewer calories, enough protein, dog vitamins and minerals that help your dog's coat and teeth stay strong and healthy.

Going to the Vet Your veterinarian will be able to diagnose your dog if he or she is experiencing any emotional or physical changes as they age. Some dogs can develop aching feet, or aching paws from walking on concrete or hard surfaces. Illnesses and pains that only affect older dogs can vary based on age, location and breed. Research your dog's breed and the types of conditions that he or she is prone to get in advanced age. Ensure that he or she gets their regular check-ups and shots. Ask your vet about having twice-annual geriatric screenings. By taking care of your dog, you'll ensure that his or her golden years are happy and comfortable with you!




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