Sunday, February 20, 2011

Beginner's Guide To Keeping Chickens

By Mario Leal


The first step to becoming self sufficient is typically building an wonderful backyard garden. The second step is working out a consistent source of meat. Sure, you can try raising soy beans and live a vegan way of life, but why not try keeping chickens? Chickens provide choices that make them great for the backyard. Chickens supply you with eggs, meat or both. This information will concentrate on presenting information to help you begin thinking about keeping chickens.

Chickens are a member of the genus Gallus. Gallus is Latin for "rooster." Keeping chickens is fun. Families enjoy the meat and eggs chickens can provide. Chickens are very diverse and can come in many colors and sizes. This gives people the opportunity to pick their favorites. Keeping chickens is also an educational opportunity.

Keeping chickens is often a venture which could vary in its cost. Housing is extremely essential for chickens. Housing is necessary. However, they do not require anything super extravagant. Chickens need to be fenced in or they'll wonder into your back yard garden and the neighbor's yard. Your desired breed might be hard to find in your area which may increase their expenses. All of those costs can vary drastically.

There are many types of individuals who are sensitive to live chickens. Make sure the members of your family aren't allergic. You want to find out as quickly as possible. The easiest way to check is to visit a few chickens. Chickens can be viewed at zoos or poultry shows. Search for others in your area whom sell or keep chickens. If you make sure you or your family is not allergic, you will save so much cash.

You should also be familiar with the downsides to keeping chickens. Chickens can create many droppings. These droppings should be managed because they will begin to smell and will also be keeping chickens and flies! An additional downside is the scratching chickens do. Make sure you do not have them anyplace near new plants and fragile plantings. It is advisable to give them their own area. Due to their scratching and other activities, chickens stir up dust which could prove unpleasant if they are residing in an outbuilding along with equipment or other possessions.

When planning where to put your chickens, consider your neighbors. Chickens make noise particularly roosters. Roosters are certain to crow when the sun rises. But, they also crow at night and once they prefer to warn the flock. A flock made up of hens only will solve the noise problems. While hens do make noise, only a neighbor with lots of time available will be annoyed. Hen only flocks are great. One of many tasks of a rooster is to fertilize the eggs. With no rooster, you won't be able to hatch new chicks, however , you can still have wonderful eggs.

There is a ton of various kinds of breeds. Before you pick one, you should know what your chickens will supply to you. Do not stress. This choice doesn't need to be a difficult decision. Your flock can provide meat, eggs, or both, but you ought to know before you start your flock. There are actually breeds that happen to be best for eggs or meat. You could look at a hybrid breed. Hybrids aren't particularly great at both. Lots of people keep two flocks. One flock for eggs and one flock for meat. Isn't it good to have choices?

All hens will lay eggs. Nevertheless, several breeds lay much more and greater eggs than other people. Excellent hens can lay more than 20 dozen annually. The very best producers are called egg or layer breeds. Layers are small compared to meat chickens and provide white-shelled eggs. You can also find brown-shelled layers. Brown-shelled layers tend to be calmer and simpler to keep. Kinds of these breeds are Leghorn, Minorca, and Ancona.

Meat breeds are not as small as egg breeds. This is because egg breeds spend all their time on egg production. It's hard to decide when to slaughter your chickens. Meat classes help you with this decision. The classes are: Cornish Hen, Broiler, Roaster. The Cornish Hen will be the youngest in the three. Roasters are the oldest. When taking into consideration the age or which class one chicken needs to be in, be sure you keep the feeding costs in mind. As those costs increase, your price per pound also increases. Keeping chickens involves planning before you even begin. Fantastic meat breeds feature Australorp, Orpington, and Cornish.

Hybrid breeds are not great at laying or producing meat. Even so, there are actually some beneficial cross breeds. Hybrid breeds do not lay several eggs. Also, it will take longer to get them to the body weight you desire for butchering. Watch your feeding costs. Additionally, if you choose to use a cross breed, you will not have the ability to raise your own chicks. You'll have to become a steady customer at a hatchery. The very best examples of this breed are New Hampshire, Plymouth Rock, and Wyandottes.

You'll have to wait about 20 weeks before young chickens or pullets will start laying eggs. A hen's first eggs are smaller and they come slowly. 30 week old hens will start laying typical size eggs every three days. The flock's poor performers are slaughter candidates. This will ensure your group is operating effectively and costs are kept within bounds.

Meat breeds have to be watched for their weight per meat classes. When butchering time comes, you will have to get ready for butchering. You'll find great resources for understanding how to do this. Another choice is to locate a local butcher. It doesn't matter what you choose to do, you'll find your flock provides some of the best food ever.




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